If I had to choose one person from the book to call the
hero, it would probably have to be Mayor Orden.
He is portrayed as a kind-hearted man who believes that no price is too
high for freedom. He stands by the will
of the people all the way up to his death (he does not actually die during the
book, but it is known that he will be executed soon). When the people were threatened, he stood up
for them by telling the invaders that the people are used to freedom and and
that they need to be treated fairly (Steinbeck 18). The mayor also tried to plead for Alex
Morden’s life when he was found to have killed Captain Bentick. He told the enemy that since they had killed
six men upon entering the town, then the soldiers who killed those six men
should be killed in exchange for the life of Alex Morden (Steinbeck 39). Mayor Orden was also the one who asked Tom to
have the English send dynamite over so that the people can fight for
themselves. Finally, when he is told
that if the people put up any more resistance he will be killed, he does not
plead with the people for his life. His
last recorded words came from Socrates, which are, “Crito, I owe a cock to
Asclepius, will you remember to pay the debt?” (Steinbeck 82) By this quote I assume that he means to make
the invaders pay for taking over the town.
Due to his uprightness, kindness, and eventually his death, Mayor Orden
would be considered a tragic hero because he tries to save the people but he
cannot save himself.
Another
hero in this story is actually a collective group of people. I would consider the citizens of the town to
be, in a sense, heroes as well. When
they are first conquered, the people do not know exactly what to think and
hardly anyone chooses to counteract the invading force. Their guns are taken away and they are under
the watchful eye of enemy soldiers.
While they may be silent and afraid to act at first, eventually they are
able to gather up their courage to fight for their town and their country. One event that significantly raises their
morale is when dynamite is dropped on the land for them to use. One word that
would describe the people is courage because it is hard to stand up to others
who are armed and would not care if they were dead or alive. They are traditional heroes because they try
to save their day as well as that of their fellow countrymen.
Steinbeck, John. The Moon Is Down. New York: Viking, 1942.
Print.
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